SmartCGPA

Latvian Grade Calculator (1–10)

Calculate your weighted average using Latvia's 10-point national grading scale. Higher is better: 10 (Izcili) is With Distinction, 4 is the minimum pass (Gandrīz viduvēji). Fully ECTS-weighted as used at Latvian universities.

Grading System Overview (Latvia)
10-point numerical scale (1–10) with ECTS credits

Latvian higher education uses a standardized 10-point numerical grading scale (1.0–10.0) that is fully harmonized with the European Higher Education Area (Bologna Process) and uses ECTS credits for measuring workload and calculating weighted averages.

  • Pass mark: Grade 4/10 (minimum 50%) is the typical threshold for undergraduate courses.
  • Credits: Latvia uses Kredītpunkti (KP) locally, where 1 KP = 1.5 ECTS. Modern transcripts usually list ECTS directly (60 ECTS per academic year).
  • Assessment structure: Courses typically combine Continuous Assessment (tests, assignments, seminars) and a Final Examination.
  • GPA: The Weighted Average Grade is calculated using ECTS credits as weights.
  • Ieskaitīts (Pass): Used for ungraded subjects (Pass/Fail); these grant credits but are excluded from the numerical average calculation.
How Grades and GPA Are Calculated
ECTS-weighted arithmetic mean

Individual course grades are awarded based on a 100% point system, which is then mapped to the 1–10 scale:

  • Grade 10: 95–100% (Izcili – With Distinction)
  • Grade 9: 85–94% (Teicami – Excellent)
  • Grade 8: 75–84% (Ļoti labi – Very Good)
  • Grade 7: 65–74% (Labi – Good)
  • Grade 6: 55–64% (Gandrīz labi – Almost Good)
  • Grade 5: 50–54% (Viduvēji – Satisfactory)
  • Grade 4: 50% (Gandrīz viduvēji – Almost Satisfactory, minimum pass)
  • Grades 3–1: Below 50% (Neapmierinoši – Unsatisfactory, fail)

The cumulative GPA is calculated using a weighted arithmetic mean where ECTS credits act as weights.

Weighted Average = Σ(Grade × ECTS) ÷ Σ(ECTS)

Only passing grades (4–10) are typically included in the final diploma supplement. Failed grades (1–3) are recorded but do not grant credits and must usually be cleared before advancing to the next year.

Special rules:

  • Failing grades (1–3): These are recorded but do not grant credits. In many programs, a failing grade must be cleared before the student can advance.
  • Minimum pass threshold: While 4 is the national pass mark, some regulated professions (like Medicine at RSU) may set a higher threshold or treat a 4 as a "weak pass" requiring further assessment.
  • Resits: Usually allowed twice; the first resit is typically free, while subsequent attempts may require an administrative fee.
Latvian Grade Scale (1–10)
National standard for all accredited universities
GradeLatvian DescriptorEnglish MeaningEstimated ECTS
10IzciliWith DistinctionA
9TeicamiExcellentA
8Ļoti labiVery GoodB
7LabiGoodC
6Gandrīz labiAlmost GoodD
5ViduvējiSatisfactoryE
4Gandrīz viduvējiAlmost Satisfactory (Pass)E/FX
3–1NeapmierinošiUnsatisfactory (Fail)F
International Grade Conversion (US / UK)
Standard conversion for international applications
Latvia GradeUS EquivalentUS GPA (4.0)UK Equivalent
10 / 9A4.01st Class
8B+3.32:1
7B3.02:2
6 / 5C2.0Pass
4D1.0Pass (Low)

These conversions are approximate and may vary by institution. A grade of 9 or 10 is rare and equivalent to an A (4.0) in the US system. Always check the specific requirements of your target university.

Worked Example
Jānis (Bachelor in Computer Science – Year 2)
CourseCredits (ECTS)Grade (/10)Weighted Value
Data Structures6954
Calculus II6424
Physics4728
Programming in C++81080
Latvian Culture6848
TOTAL30234

Final GPA = 234 ÷ 30 = 7.80

Outcome: Labi (Good) performance. The student passed the year, though Calculus II (4) was a borderline pass.

What Your Final Result Means
  • Weighted Average Grade: The primary metric for academic success and ranking, calculated using ECTS credits as weights.
  • Diploma Supplement: Provided for all graduates in both Latvian and English, containing every grade and course detail for international recognition.
  • Degree with Distinction: Some universities award honors for a GPA above 9.0 or 9.5, provided the final thesis is graded 10.
  • Ieskaitīts: Appears for Pass/Fail subjects; these grant credits but are excluded from the numerical average calculation.
Variations by University
National standard with institutional nuances

The 1–10 scale is a national standard for all accredited universities in Latvia, ensuring consistency across institutions.

University of Latvia (LU)

Scale: 1–10 scale

Pass mark: 4

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Riga Technical University (RTU)

Scale: 1–10 scale

Pass mark: 4

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Rīga Stradiņš University (RSU)

Scale: 1–10 scale

Pass mark: 4*

Note: Medical specialties may have stricter requirements

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Latvia University of Life Sciences (LBTU)

Scale: 1–10 scale

Pass mark: 4

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Riga Graduate School of Law (RGSL)

Scale: 1–10 scale

Pass mark: 4

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Frequently Asked Questions (Latvia)

Educational guidance only • Always verify official results with your university