CGPA Calculator for Sudan
Calculate your GPA/cGPA using Sudan's hybrid grading system (4.0/5.0 GPA or percentage). Credit Hours-weighted calculations as used by University of Khartoum, Sudan University of Science & Technology, Karary University and other Sudanese institutions.
| Main Approach | Hybrid: GPA (4.0 or 5.0) and Percentage Weighted Average |
| Typical Scale | 0.0–4.0, 0.0–5.0, or 0–100% |
| Local Credit Term | Credit Hours (ساعات معتمدة) |
| Weighting | Highly Credit-weighted (GPA) |
| Pass Mark | 50% (Common) or 40% (Traditional Public e.g., U of Khartoum) |
| Resits (I'ada) | Permitted (Supplementary/Alternative exams). Usually capped at a "Pass" grade |
| Rounding | Typically to two decimal places |
Understanding Sudan's Grading System
Sudanese university grading is a hybrid system. While older, traditional public universities (like the University of Khartoum) often still utilize a percentage-based system alongside British-style Degree Classifications (e.g., First Class, Second Class), most modern and private institutions have transitioned to a 4.0 or 5.0 GPA scale.
The system is overseen by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (MoHESR). Performance assessment is modular, usually based on a semester system.
What You'll See on Transcripts
Sudanese transcripts show the course code, credit hours, numerical mark (percentage), letter grade, and grade points. Sudan offers both General Bachelor's (usually 4 years) and Honours Bachelor's (usually 5 years) degrees.
Key Definitions
Performance for one term (typically 4-6 months). Used to track progress and academic standing.
Overall performance across all semesters. This is the primary metric for graduation and determines your degree classification.
Based on the US model. One credit hour typically represents one hour of weekly lecture or 2-3 hours of lab work per semester.
A resit for students who fail a module. Usually results in a maximum grade of "D" or "Pass" regardless of the score achieved.
How to Calculate Your GPA
The Weighted Average Formula
The GPA calculation follows the standard North American GPA model but uses local grade-point mappings:
GPA = Σ(Grade Points × Credit Hours) / Σ(Total Credit Hours)Step-by-Step Process
- For each course, multiply the Grade Points by the Credit Hours
- Sum all the weighted scores (Grade Points × Credit Hours)
- Sum all the Credit Hours taken
- Divide total weighted scores by total credit hours
- Round to two decimal places
Degree Classification (Honours System)
Many universities (like University of Khartoum) map the final cumulative result to a British-style classification:
| Classification | Typical GPA Range (4.0) | Description |
|---|---|---|
| First Class | ≥ 3.6 | Top-tier performance / Mumtaz |
| Second Class – Division I | 3.0 – 3.59 | Upper Second / Very Good |
| Second Class – Division II | 2.5 – 2.99 | Lower Second / Good |
| Third Class | 2.0 – 2.49 | Minimum Pass |
Grading Scale Tables
University of Khartoum (Traditional Percentage Scale)
The University of Khartoum, the nation's oldest, uses a unique passing threshold of 40%:
| Percentage | Letter Grade | Grade Point (Est.) | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 70% – 100% | A | 4.00 | Excellent |
| 60% – 69% | B | 3.00 | Very Good |
| 50% – 59% | C | 2.00 | Good |
| 40% – 49% | D | 1.00 | Pass |
| 0% – 39% | F | 0.00 | Fail |
Sudan University of Science & Technology (Modern 4.0 Scale)
Typical for many modern science and engineering programs in Sudan:
| Percentage | Letter Grade | Grade Point | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 80 – 100 | A+ / A | 3.60 – 4.00 | Excellent |
| 70 – 79 | B+ | 2.80 – 3.10 | Very Good |
| 60 – 69 | B | 2.60 – 2.70 | Good |
| 50 – 59 | C | 2.00 – 2.30 | Pass |
| < 50 | F | 0.00 | Fail |
Worked Example (4.0 Scale)
| Course | Credit Hours | Percentage | Grade | Grade Point | Weighted Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Structural Analysis | 4 | 82% | A | 4.0 | 16.0 |
| Fluid Mechanics | 3 | 71% | B+ | 3.1 | 9.3 |
| Geotechnical Eng. | 3 | 55% | C | 2.0 | 6.0 |
| Technical English | 2 | 88% | A | 4.0 | 8.0 |
| TOTAL | 12 | — | — | — | 39.3 |
Calculation:
Total Grade Points: 39.3
Total Credits: 12
Semester GPA: 39.3 ÷ 12 = 3.28
Result: Very Good (Second Class - Division I)
What "Final Result" Means
The average for one term. Used to determine progression to the next level and academic standing.
The total average for the whole degree. On the final certificate, the cGPA is translated into a class (e.g., "Second Class Division I").
Usually a 4-year degree program with standard credit requirements. Suitable for most career paths.
Usually a 5-year degree with higher credit requirements and completion of a graduation thesis/research project. Often required for postgraduate study.
Variations by University
There is a national standard for accreditation, but grading scales vary by university age and specialty:
| University | Approach | Scale |
|---|---|---|
| University of Khartoum | Percentage/Class | 40% Pass (Traditional) |
| Sudan Univ. of Sci & Tech (SUST) | GPA | 4.0 Scale (50% Pass) |
| Karary University | GPA | 5.0 Scale |
| Ahfad Univ. for Women | Percentage | 50% Pass |
| Sudan International Univ. | GPA | 4.0 Scale |
| Arab Open University | GPA | 4.0 Scale |
International Interpretation
A "First Class" from the University of Khartoum is highly prestigious and equivalent to a UK First Class Honours. A "Second Class Division I" is equivalent to a UK 2:1 (Upper Second).
Because 70%+ is considered "Excellent" in Sudan, a raw 75% percentage is often converted to a 4.0 GPA in the US, rather than a "C" grade. A 3.0/4.0 Sudanese GPA typically converts to a 3.0-3.3 US GPA.
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources & References
- • Scholaro Database: Sudan Grading Systems
- • Karary University: Academic Rules and Regulations (Article 12)
- • Sudan International University (SIU): Student Handbook 2023/24
- • Arab Open University: Sudan GPA and Merits Guide
- • Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (MoHESR): National accreditation standards
- • University of Khartoum: Traditional grading regulations
- • Sudan University of Science & Technology (SUST): Modern GPA framework